Under “General settings” you’ll see “Listen on these ports.” It should currently be on 21, but we recommend changing it to a random five digit number (nothing over 65535).Īlong with secure passwords, that should be about all the security your FTP server will need. To avoid being detected by the thousands of hackers constantly scanning for people like you with an FTP server, we can change the port that FileZilla listens on. Hackers will constantly scan the internet for hosts listening on port 21, the default FTP port. Securing Your FTP ServerĪlong with configuring the user(s) with a strong password, there are a few settings within FileZilla that you can configure to further secure your new FTP server. To give the user further permissions, such as the ability to copy files to this repository, check the boxes beneath ‘Files’ and ‘Directories.’Ĭlick OK once you’re done setting the user permissions. By default, the user we’ve created is able to read files, list directories, and list subdirectories. Now we need to assign the user permissions for this repository. Once you’ve done that, a window like the one below will pop up, use it to select the directory you would like to share as an FTP repository.Ĭlick OK. You will be asked to store the key in the putty format, save it on your computer to continue.Click OK once you’re done entering the account name, and then click on “Add” underneath the “Shared folders” section.

ppk format.ģ) Open Filezilla and click the Edit button from the menu then select Settings.Ĥ) From the Settings window click on SFTP tab.ĥ) Next click on “Add Keyfile” and select the private key you generated within cPanel. You will be prompted to convert the file to a supported but unprotected format (no password), confirm it by clicking the Yes button and type your password.

This is a program that allows you to connect to a host server’s FTP connection. You can choose to use different FTP clients but they will all operate almost the same, but we recommend FileZilla.įollow these steps to establish an SFTP connection to your hosting account with FileZilla (make sure to get the “client” version):ġ) Download and install FileZilla on your computer.Ģ) From your cPanel account generate a new SSH key pair and download the private key to your computer in the. The first thing you will need is an FTP client.

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